Accounting policy

A contingent liability is:

  • a possible obligation that arises from past events and whose existence will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the entity, or
  • a present obligation that arises from past events but is not recognized because:
    • it is not probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, or
    • the amount of the obligation cannot be measured with sufficient reliability.

Contingent liabilities are not recognized in the consolidated financial statements, except if they arise from a business combination. They are disclosed unless the possibility of an outflow of economic benefits is remote.

In € million

 

2017

 

2016

Liabilities and commitments of third parties guaranteed by the Company

 

706

 

792

Environmental contingent liabilities

 

317

 

307

Litigation and other major commitments

 

1

 

16

Total

 

1,024

 

1,115

The liabilities and commitments of third parties guaranteed by the Company relate mainly to guarantees given in the framework of:

  • RusVinyl, the joint venture with SIBUR for the construction and operation of a PVC plant in Russia. A guarantee of €133 million at December 31, 2017 (€152 million at the end of 2016) has been provided on a several basis by each sponsor, SolVin/Solvay and Sibur, for the benefit of the lenders and which corresponds for each to 50% of the amount in principal of RusVinyl project finance plus interests and costs, and
  • VAT payment (€195 million at December 31, 2017, €295 million at December 31, 2016).

Within the framework of the annual review of contingent liabilities, environmental contingent liabilities for a total amount of €317 million have been identified at December 31, 2017 (€307 million at December 31, 2016).